PKV Knowledge Base

Expert guides on German private health insurance for English-speaking expats, freelancers, and professionals.

203
Articles
12
Topics
2026
Updated
PKV Guide
The Reimbursement Principle: How Paying and Claiming Works in PKV

PKV runs on reimbursement: doctors bill you, the insurer pays you back. How the money flow works and how to handle large hospital bills.

Providers
ottonova vs Traditional Insurers: Is Digital-First PKV Right for You?

ottonova offers app-based, English-language PKV. How the digital insurer compares with traditional providers on benefits, price and long-term stability.

Costs
The GOÄ Explained: How Doctors Bill Private Patients in Germany

Private medical invoices follow the GOÄ fee schedule with multipliers up to 3.5. How to read your bill and when your insurer pays in full.

Eligibility
PKV for GmbH Directors: Why Managing Directors Can Often Choose Freely

Shareholder-directors of a GmbH are often exempt from social insurance and can choose PKV at any salary. How the rules work and what to watch.

PKV Guide
Pflegepflichtversicherung: The Mandatory Care Insurance Beside Your PKV

Every PKV policy comes with mandatory private long-term care insurance (PPV). What it covers, what it costs and how it compares to the GKV equivalent.

Eligibility
The Age-55 Rule: Why Returning to GKV Later Is Almost Impossible

From age 55 the law effectively bars a return from PKV to statutory insurance — even below the salary threshold. How the rule works and its rare exceptions.

Costs
Beitragsrückerstattung: Getting Premiums Back for Claim-Free Years

Many PKV tariffs refund up to several monthly premiums for claim-free years. How Beitragsrückerstattung works and when holding back invoices pays off.

Providers
Allianz vs AXA: Two PKV Heavyweights Compared

Allianz and AXA are two of the biggest PKV providers in Germany. How do their tariffs, service and stability compare — and who suits which insurer?

PKV Guide
PKV in 2026: Key Figures and What to Watch

The key PKV figures for 2026 — salary threshold, ceilings — and the trends every policyholder should watch this year.

PKV Guide
Before You Join PKV: The Essential Checklist

A practical pre-join checklist for PKV — eligibility, health, benefits, income protection, long-term cost planning and getting advice.

Eligibility
Changing Jobs on PKV: What Happens to Your Cover

What changing employer means for your PKV — the salary-threshold recheck, the employer subsidy, and the pitfalls to avoid.

Providers
LVM vs Münchener Verein: PKV Provider Comparison

LVM's mutual network and value focus versus Münchener Verein's health-specialist tariffs — a practical head-to-head to choose your PKV.